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Computer Hardware
Information about computer DVD drives.

Quick links

DVD ABCs
DVD regional codes
DVD-RAM
DVD-RW
Divix
Technical support

DVD ABCs

DVD (Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc) - Is the new future of computer CD-ROM drives. DVD drives became a new computer standard September of 1995 when several various organizations decided upon it. The DVD technology allows for 4.7G of storage space, compared to the 650MB of storage space of the conventional CD-ROM drive.

The DVD technology is very different from the technology used in standard CD-ROM drives. DVD uses shorter wavelength lasers to read smaller pits and lands. Discs also have two layers, the first layer is semi-reflective to allow the laser to penetrate it and get to the substance beneath it. This allows one side of the DVD to have twice the capacity. Also, DVD has the capability of doubling its original capacity by using both sides of the disc. DVD drives also spin at a base speed that is about three times as fast as a single speed CD-ROM drive.

Newer DVD players which are referred to as the second-generation or DVD-2 drives are capable of reading CD-ROM discs, DVD Disks, CD-I, Video CDs, CD-R, and CD-RW disks. The first generation of DVD drives released were not capable of reading CD-R or CD-RW discs.

Additional DVD space you may see in the near future include 8.5G, 9.4G, and 17G.

DVD-RAM

ReWritable disc which will provide much greater storage than the standard CD-R discs. DVD-RAM is still currently being worked on by the DVD Consortium. DVD-RAM will be capable of holding 2.6GB per side.

DVD-RW

Standard of ReWritable DVD discs being promoted by Hewlett Packard, Philips, and Sony. In competition of DVD-RAM, DVD-RW (also known as Plus RW) is capable of holding 4.7 GB of data. 

DIVIX

Divix (Digital video express) -  New DVD-ROM which was developed and promoted by several large companies including Disney, Dreamworks SKG, Paramount, and Universal. The idea behind Divix is to help add copy protection security. With Divix, a movie or other media would be loaded onto a disc and would be playable for a duration of time, generally two days. Each Divix player is connected to a telephone outlet which would allow the Divix player to communicate with a central server to exchange billing information.

The Divix player is more expensive than a standard DVD drive and current DVD drives do not support Divix, therefore a new player must be purchased to play a Divix disc. In addition, the Divix discs are only available through local Circuit City Stores.

NEWS: June 16, 1999 -- Digital Video Express announced it will discontinue operations, but existing, registered customers will be able to view discs during a two-year phase-out period.

Index

Category:
Hardware

Companies:
Click here

Related Pages:
CD-ROM
CD-R

CD-RW

Drivers

No specific drivers for this topic.

See Drivers Page for complete listing of drivers.

Resolved

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DVD regional codes

The motion picture studios wanted to control the home viewing of movies in different countries to help prevent other countries from watching moves that may have been released in the U.S. earlier but were not available in other countries and to prevent issues with distribution rights. Therefore, there are six regional codes that apply to DVD that are illustrated in the below picture. When purchasing DVD discs it is important that you only purchase discs which can be used within your regional code. Generally, the regional code will be located on the back bottom of the DVD case.

1: Canada, U.S., U.S. Territories
2: Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East (including Egypt)
3: Southeast Asia, East Asia (including Hong Kong)
4: Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America, Mexico, South America, Caribbean
5: Former Soviet Union, Indian Subcontinent, Africa (also North Korea, Mongolia)
6: China

If you were to play a DVD with an incorrect Regional Code you would receive an error similar to the below error.


Illegal Region Code !


Your system is not suitable
to play this DVD - Disc !

 

Matched hardware and content is required.

   TECHNICAL SUPPORT
 

General Q&A
Windows 9x
Windows NT and XP

  General DVD support

Reference

Issue / Question
Disc drives Dictionary definitions and links relating to DVD and other disc drives.
CD-R CD-R information and help
CD-ROM CD-ROM information and help
CD-RW CD-RW information and help
Cleaning Additional information and help with cleaning computer hardware.
Buying tips Additional information and help with purchasing a disc drive.
Drivers Disc drive drivers and manufacturer listing.
CH000327 Will a scratch cause a CD or DVD to not work?
CH000328 How much does a DVD disc cost?
CH000329 Getting around DVD region number scheme.
CH000330 DVD quality on TV is not as good as monitor.
CH000331 Unable to play DVD through TV/VCR.
CH000337 DVD titles with known issues.
CH000495 How to determine what type of CD Drive I have?
CH000580 Can my CD-ROM, CD-RW, CD-R drive read DVD's?
CH000832 If I make burn copies of a CD does it degrade the quality?
CH000885 CD or other disc tray does not close or opens by itself.
CH000901 My CD or DVD is skipping.
CH001014 Can a DVD burner also burn a CD?
Forum If your question is not listed on this page please try our online forum.

 

  Windows 9X DVD support

Reference

Issue / Question
CH000332 DVD movie stops or screen goes black.
CH000333 After reinstalling Windows 98 DVD no longer works.
CH000334 How to prevent Windows 98 DVD player from loading.
CH000335 Cannot hear DVD movie with headphones.

 

  Windows NT and XP DVD support

Reference

Issue / Question
CH000336 Cannot play DVD with Windows NT.
CH000826 How can I play a DVD movie in Windows XP?

 

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