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Scott's Hill Repeater On the Air

[10-21-09]
The new Scott's Hill repeater on 146.62 MHz is on the air and is now linked to the venerable '62 on Farnsworth Peak. If you've been active in UARC for a bit over a decade, you may remember when the “synchronous repeater project” was first proposed. Well, it's finally on the air.

Over a decade ago, Bruce Bergen, KI7OM, wondered about an apparently abandoned building on the Scott's Hill site, a few miles northwest of the Brighton ski resort. After a long process of negotiations with the Forest Service and even intervention by a Congressman, Bruce was able to procure a lease agreement for UARC to use the building.

Partly as a result of discussions during the famous “Wednesday Night Hikes,” the plan was hatched to use the Scott's site to house a new '62 repeater to run synchronously with the existing '62 on Farnsworth Peak. Coverage of the two would overlap. The two repeaters would be linked together in such a way that they appeared to be a single repeater with coverage containing all the coverage areas of both repeaters. This kind of system has been known for many years in the Land Mobile Service, but we had not heard of its use by amateurs.

Over the next several years, the plan went through several starts, stops, and redesigns. In recent months the project was resurrected using a simpler technical scheme than the one originally planned. There are basically two problems that must be solved to create a “synchronous” pair of repeaters. First, the transmitters at both sites must receive the same audio, and it must be that of receiver getting the best signal. Second, the two transmitters must be close enough to each other in frequency that they will not create a heterodyne in areas where both can be heard.

The first problem is solved by bringing the receiver audio from the Scott's site to Farnsworth on a 70-cm link. A custom “voter” unit at Farnsworth selects which of the two signals — the one from Scott's or the one from the local '02 receiver — has the best signal. That audio is then fed locally to the Farnsworth transmitter and simultanously to Scott's using another 70-cm link going the other direction.

The original plan to solve the second problem, matching transmitter frequencies, was to generate both frequencies from the same standard and distribute it over a 902-MHz link. Thanks to the availability of very precise oven-controlled oscillators at affordable prices, it is now possible simply to use these oscillators at both sites, eliminating the need to communicate frequency information.

The necessary equipment was built and software written over the latter part of the past summer. It was a race against the weather to try to get everything ready before snow closed easy access to the two sites. On Saturday, October 10, the Scott's repeater was installed and put into operation for the first time. For the first week it ran as a simple stand-alone repeater. Then on Friday, October 16, the necessary equipment for voting and linking was installed at the Farnsworth site along with a new receiving antenna, and the fully linked system was put into operation for the first time.

The installation party (KA7OEI, K7ALA, and K7HFV) left the site late Friday night congratulating themselves on a job well done, only to wake up Saturday morning and find that the system had some serious problems with audio quality and some anomalies in the voting process, i.e. choosing the best received signal between the two sites.

Clint, KA7OEI, and the author, Gordon, K7HFV, returned to the site Saturday afternoon and identified at least a half-dozen problems involving audio levels, unexpected interaction between units, voting parameters, and performance of the 30-year old '02 receiver.

After a Sunday trip to restore a now refurbished receiver and re-check levels, the whole system was put back on the air. The final job necessary was a 1 A.M. trip to the Scott's site to tighten the receiver squelch, which had developed a propensity for fits of random opening due to an unknown cause.

The system is now fully functional and extends the '62 coverage into areas east of the Wasatch Mountains. Stations in Park City, Coalville, Heber, Midway, and even Evanston, Wyoming, have successfully used the system to work stations along the Wasatch Front. There are a number of enhancements and fine-tuning adjustments planned (mostly for next season), but the system is quite usable and members are encouraged to try it out.

Thanks to everyone who helped with this sizable project. Bruce Bergen, KI7OM, originated the idea and coordinated numerous work parties to get the building in usable condition including power service, antenna supports, ground systems, new roof, and door security. Bruce also built the 420-MHz cavities required for the links between sites and all the antennas used at the Scott's site.

Clint Turner, KA7OEI, particularly should be recognized for constructing, testing, and debugging virtually all the custom electronics required as well as writing the software for several embedded microprocessors. Accomplishing this task between July and October was an amazing feat.

Many others pitched in mounting gear in rack panels, building the mechanical parts, and helping with installation at both sites. They include Brett Sutherland, N7KG; Don Rawlins, N7YUQ; John Lloyd, K7JL; John Hardy, K7ALA; and Bryan Mogensen, W7CBM. Thanks to all (including the ones I have inevitably forgotten to include).

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Web Site Gets New Look

[11-21-09]
You've probably noticed a new look to the UARC web site. The new design was created by Gary Wong, AB1IP, who won our web design contest last spring. UARC President John Hardy, K7ALA, recently applied the new design to all the most commonly accessed pages. Thanks to Gary and John!

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Time for Nominations

[11-21-09]
It's that time of year when we need to be thinking about officers for the coming year. Many have found it enjoyable to serve as officers, and we hope more will be inclined to give it a try.

As per the bylaws, at the November meeting the nominating committee presented a slate of nominees who had agreed to run for the various offices. They are:

President: Linda Reeder, N7HVF
Executive Vice-President:  *Andrew Madsen, AC7CF
Vice-President:*Brett Sutherland, N7KG
Secretary:*Dick Keddington, KD7TDZ
Treasurer:*Chuck Johnson, WA7JOS
Program Chairperson:Gene Deal, KF7BSF
Program Chairperson:Gary Wong, AB1IP
Microvolt Editor:*Gordon Smith, K7HFV
Assistant Editor:*Rick Asper, AC7RA
*Incumbent

No nominations were offered from the floor. However, that's by no means the final word. Nominations from the floor will be accepted again at the December election meeting. There is still a chance to volunteer or to convince a likely candidate to run.

Here are brief descriptions of what the officers do:

President: Presides at club meetings and board meetings.
Makes sure all the other jobs get done.
Executive Vice-President:   Substitutes for the President if unavailable.
Makes sure Field Day and Steak-Fry have leadership.
Vice-President: Substitutes for the President if both the President and the Executive Vice-President are unavailable.
Chairs the bylaws commmittee.
Secretary: Accepts dues.
Maintains membership and payment records.
Treasurer: Maintains the club bank accounts.
Pays bills.
Program Chairpersons: Arrange programs for club meetings and special events.
Microvolt Editor: Edits and composes the newsletter.
Assistant Editor: Mails the newsletter.
Meets post office requirements for reports and records.

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Space Station QSO Possible Soon

[11-07-09]
Carla Burningham, KC7HON, who is the Principal at Midvalley Elementary School, has been working for nearly two years to arrange a QSO between students and astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS). She worked with local hams, particularly Randy Kohlwey, WI7P, to put together a plan that was acceptable to the ARISS (“Amateur Radio Aboard the International Space Station”) administrators.

Now, the QSO is actually on the ARISS schedule and the time is getting close. The window for the QSO is the week of November 30 through December 6, 2009 (Monday through Sunday). The potential QSO would take place on 2-meter FM. Those with a reasonable outdoor 2-meter receiving antenna in the Salt Lake Valley should be able to listen in on most of the QSO. We will list more details in this space as they become available.

For the most up-to-date list of imminent school contacts, download http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ariss/news/arissnews.rtf.

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